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Marinated Venison Backstrap

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Boldly seasoned and deliciously tender, this marinated venison backstrap is a truly special entrée! The meat is marinated for several hours in a savory, tangy marinade, then seared and cooked to perfection. We love it for a special date night meal!

Strips of marinated venison backstrap on a wooden cutting board.

It’s no wonder why venison backstrap is considered the best cut of the deer. The tender meat melts in your mouth, tastes incredible, and is quick to cook!

When I was new to cooking with venison, I felt a lot of pressure when it was time to make the backstrap. I wanted it to be perfect, so I didn’t “waste” this prized cut!

With many years of practice, I have a few recipes up my sleeve, so my venison backstrap is always a hit. I’ve made stuffed venison backstrap and dry-rubbed backstrap, but my current favorite is this marinated backstrap!

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Marinating meat is (almost) always a good idea. It adds so much flavor and tenderizes the meat, so really, what’s not to love?

This marinade is full of savory flavors and punchy herbs and spices, which bring out all of the best in the venison.

It’s such a great date night meal served up with some Dutch oven mashed potatoes and boiled asparagus!

Why You’ll Love This Recipe

  • Easy to make: Steak is such a funny dish to me, because it’s incredibly delicious and ideal for special occasions, but it’s one of the easiest proteins to make! This backstrap is no exception as it’s ready in under 20 minutes.
  • Marinated: Marinating backstrap has so many benefits to the flavor and texture of the meat. You are going to love this savory, bold marinade on your venison steak!
  • Tender: Backstrap is wonderfully tender and juicy when it’s cooked properly — you can learn the perfect way to prepare it in this recipe!

Ingredients

Marinated venison backstrap ingredients on a kitchen counter.
  • Venison backstrap: A prized cut of meat that runs along the deer’s spine. It’s very tender, but also very lean, so it’s easy to overcook.
  • Garlic: Fresh garlic makes all the difference! Don’t substitute jarred garlic.
  • Balsamic vinegar: Adds a tangy and complex acidity to the marinade! You can use additional soy sauce instead, but I love the flavor balsamic vinegar adds.

Find a full list of ingredients with measurements below in the recipe card!

How to Make Marinated Venison Backstrap

Stirring venison backstrap marinade in a glass bowl.

Step 1.  Prepare the marinade

In a bowl, whisk together the olive oil, soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, balsamic vinegar, brown sugar, garlic, black pepper, salt, onion powder, smoked paprika, and rosemary until the sugar is dissolved.

Massaging a bag of venison backstrap and marinade.

Step 2. Marinate the venison

Pat the venison backstrap dry with paper towels. Place it into the marinade and coat well on all sides. If they fit, you can use your bowl, or just transfer the marinade to a zippered bag. 

Seal and refrigerate for 4 to 12 hours.

(Do not exceed 24 hours — the acid will begin to change the texture.)

Remove the meat from the refrigerator about 30 minutes before cooking so it can come closer to room temperature.

Patting dry the marinated venison backstrap with paper towels.

Step 3. Prepare to cook the backstrap

Preheat oven to 375°F

Heat a cast iron skillet over medium-high heat until very hot.

Remove the venison from the marinade and lightly pat dry. (Do not rinse.)

Searing venison backstrap in a cast iron skillet.

Step 4. Cook the backstrap

Add 1 tablespoon of oil to the skillet, then place the backstrap in the pan.

Sear for about 1 minute per side, turning to brown all sides evenly. After you rotate to the final side, transfer to the oven on the center rack to bake for 5-15 minutes. *See notes below!

Cook until the internal temperature reaches 125–130°F for medium rare (see notes below).

Laying a cooked venison backstrap on a wooden cutting board with a spatula.

Step 5. Rest the meat

Transfer to a cutting board and tent loosely with foil.

Let rest 10 minutes before slicing.

Slices of marinated venison backstrap on a wooden cutting board.

Step 6. Slice and serve

Slice the venison against the grain into ½ inch medallions and serve immediately.

A close-up of slices of venison backstrap on a wooden board.

Tips + Notes

  • You can leave out the balsamic vinegar and replace it with an equal amount of soy sauce!
  • Backstraps can vary greatly in size. For a 3″ thick backstrap, it takes about 9 minutes in the oven to reach medium rare. Because of this, I highly, highly recommend using an instant digital thermometer, and checking the temp right before it goes in the oven, and then every couple of minutes!
  • While many people prefer their backstraps rare, foodsafety.gov recommends cooking venison to an internal temperature of 160°F. 
  • Don’t skip resting the meat! It’s essential to have juicy and flavorful backstrap.

Why Marinate Venison Backstrap?

Marinade serves a lot of purposes in a delicious venison backstrap recipe! Here are the benefits of marinating your meat:

  1. Adds moisture: The backstrap soaks up some of the moisture in the marinade and gets a nice coating of oil as it sits, leaving you with a juicier steak.
  2. Tenderize: The acid in the marinade (from the soy sauce and balsamic vinegar, in this case) helps to tenderize the meat.
  3. Flavor: Marinade seasons the meat with lots of delicious flavor and helps reduce gaminess, which can be important with venison.

How Long to Marinate Venison

It’s true that marinating meat takes some planning ahead, but when it’s venison backstrap, you want to pull out all the stops to make it the best meal ever!

You want to marinate your venison for 4-12 hours. The longer the better, as long as you don’t go too far past 12 hours. I prefer to get it marinating in the early morning and cook it up for dinner.

It’s very important not to marinate it too long, though. Anything over 24 hours will start to affect the texture of the meat.

Venison backstrap medallions stacked on a wooden board.

Best Way to Cook Venison Backstrap

There are two main methods for cooking venison backstrap: grilling or pan-searing in cast iron.

Both options yield a delicious meat, but I prefer to use cast iron. I find that searing in cast iron gives the venison a nice crust. This is important because it adds flavor (from the golden-brown sear) and holds in moisture, leaving you with a juicier and more tender backstrap.

What Temperature to Cook Venison To

If you’re new to cooking venison backstrap, you may be wondering what internal temperature you should be aiming for. As with any steak, this is a matter of preference.

It’s important to note that foodsafety.gov recommends cooking venison to an internal temperature of 160°F to kill off any harmful bacteria that may be present.

That said, this temperature is considered well-done, and many people prefer some pink in their venison backstrap.

You can choose your desired doneness from the list below and use the associated temperature. An instant-read digital thermometer is what I recommend for testing the internal temperature of your meat.

  • Rare — 120°-125°F
  • Medium-rare — 125°-130°F
  • Medium — 130°-140°F
  • Medium-well — 140°-150°F
  • Well-done — 150°-160°F+

How to Slice Venison Backstrap

You might notice this recipe, and many other steak recipes (like my venison fajitas), say to slice “against the grain” before serving it. You may be wondering why it’s so important.

The grain in meat refers to the direction that the muscle fibers are aligned. It’s important to cut through the grain, rather than with it, so the meat is more tender and much easier to chew.

In the case of backstrap, which has a long and narrow shape, the grain runs through the meat the long way. In order to cut backstrap against the grain, you will simply cut it across the narrow side into many small medallions.

Always cut after you let the meat rest, so all of that delicious juiciness isn’t lost when you slice it.

Slices of venison backstrap on a wooden board.

Recipe FAQs

What should I serve with venison backstrap?

This marinated venison backstrap tastes great with a variety of side dishes. Anything you’d typically eat with steak should pair beautifully with this main dish! I like to serve it with easy rice pilaf , freshly milled flour dinner rolls, and a vegetable, such as boiled zucchini or garlic parmesan brussel sprouts.

What to do with leftover backstrap?

There are so many fun things you can do with leftover backstrap! Of course, you can just reheat it in a skillet and enjoy it the next day, but you can also repurpose it. Try making steak and eggs, using the backstrap in a venison quesadilla, or adding it to salads or sandwiches!

How do I store leftover backstrap?

Allow the meat to cool and then it can be stored in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days.

Related Recipes

If you tried this Marinated Venison Backstrap or any other recipe on my website, please leave a star rating and let me know how it went in the comments below. Thanks for visiting!

Slices of venison backstrap on a wooden board.

Marinated Venison Backstrap

Laura Ascher
Boldly seasoned and deliciously tender, this marinated venison backstrap is a truly special entrée!
5 from 2 votes
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Time to Marinate 12 hours
Total Time 12 hours 30 minutes
Course Main Dishes
Cuisine American
Servings 4 servings
Calories 463 kcal

Equipment

Ingredients
 
 

For the Marinade

  • ½ cup olive oil plus more for cooking
  • ¼ cup soy sauce
  • 2 tablespoons Worcestershire sauce
  • 2 tablespoons balsamic vinegar*
  • 2 tablespoons brown sugar
  • 4 cloves garlic minced
  • 1 teaspoon black pepper
  • 1 teaspoon kosher salt
  • 1 teaspoon onion powder
  • 1 teaspoon smoked paprika
  • ½ teaspoon dried rosemary or thyme

Venison

  • 1 to 2 pounds venison backstrap whole or halved to fit pan – I had big backstraps, and cut them into 8" pieces and used 2 pieces.

Instructions
 

  • Prepare the marinade
    In a bowl, whisk together the olive oil, soy sauce, Worcestershire sauce, balsamic vinegar, brown sugar, garlic, black pepper, salt, onion powder, smoked paprika, and rosemary until the sugar is dissolved.
  • Marinate the venison
    Pat the venison backstrap dry with paper towels. Place it into the marinade and coat well on all sides. If they fit, you can use your bowl, or just transfer the marinade to a zippered bag.
    Seal and refrigerate for 4 to 12 hours. (Do not exceed 24 hours — the acid will begin to change the texture.)
    Remove the meat from the refrigerator about 30 minutes before cooking so it can come closer to room temperature.
  • Cook the backstrap
    Preheat oven to 375°F
    Heat a cast iron skillet over medium-high heat until very hot.
    Remove the venison from the marinade and lightly pat dry. (Do not rinse.)
    Add 1 tablespoon of oil to the skillet, then place the backstrap in the pan.
    Sear for about 1 minute per side, turning to brown all sides evenly. After you rotate to the final side, transfer to the oven on the center rack to bake for 5-15 minutes. *See notes below!
    Cook until the internal temperature reaches your desired doneness — I did 125–130°F for medium-rare (see notes below).
  • Rest the meat
    Transfer to a cutting board and tent loosely with foil.
    Let rest 10 minutes before slicing.
  • Slice and serve
    Slice the venison against the grain into ½ inch medallions and serve immediately.

Video

Notes

  • Choose your doneness from the list below and cook your backstrap to the associated temperature:
    • Rare — 120°-125°F
    • Medium-rare — 125°-130°F
    • Medium — 130°-140°F
    • Medium-well — 140°-150°F
    • Well-done — 150°-160°F+
  • While many people prefer their backstraps rare, foodsafety.gov recommends cooking venison to an internal temperature of 160°F. 
  • You can leave out the balsamic vinegar and replace it with an equal amount of soy sauce!
  • Backstraps can vary greatly in size. For a 3″ thick backstrap, it takes about 9 minutes in the oven to reach medium rare. Because of this, I highly, highly recommend using an instant digital thermometer, and checking the temp right before it goes in the oven, and then every couple of minutes!
  • Don’t skip resting the meat! It’s essential to have juicy and flavorful backstrap.

Nutrition

Serving: 1servingCalories: 463kcalCarbohydrates: 12gProtein: 36gFat: 30gSaturated Fat: 5gPolyunsaturated Fat: 3gMonounsaturated Fat: 20gCholesterol: 90mgSodium: 1572mgPotassium: 603mgFiber: 1gSugar: 8gVitamin A: 256IUVitamin C: 2mgCalcium: 37mgIron: 6mg
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This website provides approximate nutrition information based on third party calculations and is only an estimate. Each recipe and nutritional value will vary depending on the brands, measuring methods and portion sizes per household. We recommend running the ingredients through whichever online nutritional calculator you prefer.

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4 Comments

  1. 5 stars
    I cannot tell you how happy to see this marinated backstrap recipe. I have made the dry rub one for years and have always wanted to try a marinade.

  2. 5 stars
    I have made your dry rub backstrap more times than I can count. Looking forward to this marinated recipe!

5 from 2 votes

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